Nazareth  is a city in northern Israel. With a population of 75,000, it is the largest Arab city in Israel proper with a mixed but quite harmonious Christian and Muslim population.

 

Nazareth is best known as the home of Joseph and Mary and hence also Jesus, although he was born in Bethlehem.

A number of Christian holy places in Nazareth are associated with the Annunciation, the childhood and the early ministry of Jesus. In addition to the imposing Basilica of the Annunciation, these sites include the Greek Orthodox Church of the Archangel Gabriel (built over the freshwater spring known as "Mary’s Well"), the Greek Catholic "Synagogue Church" (assumed site of the synagogue where the young Jesus was taught, and where he later read from Isaiah), and the Franciscan Church of St. Joseph (built over a cave identified since the 17th century as the "workshop" of Joseph).

As the place where Jesus may have grown up, studied and lived most of his life, Nazareth has for two thousand years been closely identified with Christianity and has attracted hundreds of millions of pilgrims from around the world. Nazareth is also Israel’s largest Arab city and as such serves as a major cultural center. Over the past decade the historical Old City has been extensively renovated, preserving and restoring the architectural beauty and unique character of its narrow lanes and alleys. The combination of these three elements – history, culture and architecture – assures the Old City of Nazareth a place among the most beautiful historical destinations in the world.

 

Central Nazareth can be easily covered on foot. There is also public transport, which operates on Saturdays; however, the buses tend to get stuck in the traffic after 9:00AM - 12:00PM. There is usually traffic from 12:00PM until 6:00PM.

Main traffic is at the main street of Nazareth, where there is also a good deal of shwarma and falafel eateries.

Traffic is avoidable by car if you are not going through the main street.

 

A souq (Arab market) extends up the hill from the Church of the Annunciation.

 

The city’s many restaurants provide a variety of Arab cuisines.

 

Right behind Mary's Well is a restaurant/bar called Al Bayat "The House". You can find pretty much any kind of alcoholic drink you like there and an extensive menu of international fusion cuisine. Locals like the outdoor patio for a local Palestinian beer called Taybeh, "Tasty" with complimentary pretzels and peanuts. Local musicians also play some nights.